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Mini computer | Defination History, charactertices, Uses, Advantage, Disadvantage Details

Mini computer


A Minicomputer is also known as Mini, it is a class of small computing devices. It was developed in the mid of 1960s. It has all the features and functionality of a large computer, but it’s look like smaller in size. The Minicomputers are multiprocessing computer. It consists of two or more processors. The Minicomputers are used in an organization for basic tasks such as billing, accounting, and inventory management.

History

The minicomputer came into existence in the mid of 1960s. At that time, It was the only small computer that uses transistors and core memory technologies. The first minicomputer was known as Digital Equipment Corporation. It cost approximately 16000 USD.

Size of Minicomputer

The Minicomputer size ranges between 7 to 12 inches in width or less than 7 inches. Its smaller size is its beauty that attracts users as it is smaller in size, so it is lightweight and portable. It does not require much space for setup. It can be used anywhere.

Characteristics of Minicomputer

  • It is smaller in size than a mainframe computer.
  • It is less expensive than a super and mainframe computer.
  • It is not much more powerful than the mainframe and supercomputer, but powerful than microcomputers.
  • It uses Multiple processors. 
  • It supports multiprocessing and multi-tasking.
  • It can be used by small organizations and individuals.
  • It uses magnetic disks or tapes for secondary storage.

Usage of Minicomputer

Minicomputers are used for entertainment, gaming, and other computing tasks such as, database management, business-transaction processing, scientific computations file handling, etc. It is useful for small organizations.

Advantages or pros of Minicomputer

  • Minicomputers are easy to maintain and use.
  • Minicomputers are smaller in size so that they can be placed anywhere.
  • Minicomputers are portable.
  • Minicomputers are fast.

  • Minicomputers are reliable.
  • They hold a charge for a long time.

Disadvantages or drawback of Minicomputer

  • Few mini PCs do not have USB ports.
  • They don't have a CD/DVD drive.
  • The users find it hard to operate due to different operating systems.
  • Mini computer have a small keyboard.
  • There is not much storage in minicomputers.
  • It has a smaller display that can be too small for some tasks.
  • The user may not be familiar with the operating system
  • It can be too small a device to do certain projects.

Examples:- Apple iPad, Samsung tab · Inspiron 1012 (Dell), HP mini 110 · Netbook · iPod · Apple iPhone,.


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