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hr tag in html

 

hr tag in html

In HTML, "HR" stands for Horizontal Rule. basically it is hr full form in html. The <hr> tag is a self-closing tag that is used to create a horizontal line or divider within a web page. It is typically used to separate content or sections visually.

Here's an example of how the <hr> tag is used in HTML:

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
 <head> 
<title>HR Example</title> 
</head>
<body> 
<h1>Welcome to my website</h1> 
<p>This is some content on the page.</p> 
<hr> 
<p>This is another section of content.</p> 
</body>
</html>

In the example above, the <hr> tag is placed between two paragraphs, creating a horizontal line that visually separates the two sections of content.

The <hr> tag doesn't require any attributes and is written as a standalone tag like this: <hr>. However, you can use various attributes to modify the appearance and behavior of the horizontal rule.

Some commonly used attributes for the <hr> tag include:

  • align: Specifies the alignment of the horizontal rule. It can have values like "left," "right," or "center."
  • size: Sets the height or thickness of the horizontal rule. The value can be specified in pixels or as a percentage.
  • color: Defines the color of the horizontal rule. It can be specified using a color name, a hexadecimal value, or an RGB value.

Here's an example of how the <hr> tag can be used:

html
<h1>Heading 1</h1> <p>This is some text.</p> <hr> <p>This is another paragraph.</p>

In this example, the <hr> tag is used to create a horizontal line that separates the two paragraphs.

how to use hr tag in html

The <hr> tag in HTML is a self-closing tag, which means it doesn't have a separate closing tag. It creates a horizontal line or divider on the web page where it is placed.

When the browser encounters the <hr> tag in the HTML code, it renders a horizontal line across the width of the containing element or the available space. By default, the line is centered horizontally and has a standard thickness and style defined by the browser.

The appearance of the horizontal rule can be modified using CSS or by specifying attributes directly on the <hr> tag. You can use attributes like align, size, and color to customize the alignment, height, and color of the line.

Here's an example of using the <hr> tag with some attributes:

html
<hr align="left" size="2" color="blue">

In this example, the horizontal rule will be aligned to the left, have a thickness of 2 pixels, and be displayed in blue color.

The <hr> tag is often used to visually separate content sections, such as dividing paragraphs, sections, or articles. It provides a simple and effective way to add structure and organization to web pages.

It's important to note that the exact appearance of the <hr> tag may vary slightly between browsers, as each browser has its own default styles. To have more control over the styling, you can use CSS to override these defaults and customize the horizontal rule's appearance according to your design preferences.horizontal rule in html.

why called Asemantic element in hr tag

The <hr> tag is not considered a semantic element in HTML.

Semantic elements in HTML are designed to provide meaningful structure and convey the purpose or significance of the enclosed content. They help improve the accessibility and understanding of the webpage's structure, both for human readers and assistive technologies.

While the <hr> tag visually represents a horizontal line or divider on a webpage, it does not carry any specific semantic meaning. It is primarily a presentational element used for visual purposes rather than conveying structured information.

Examples of semantic elements in HTML include headings (<h1> to <h6>), paragraphs (<p>), sectioning elements (<header>, <footer>, <article>, etc.), and others. These elements have inherent meaning and provide valuable context and structure to the content.

Examples of asemantic elements include:

<div>: The <div> element is a generic container that doesn't carry any specific meaning. It is often used as a container for other elements or for grouping and styling purposes.

<span>: The <span> element is similar to <div> but is an inline container used for grouping and styling specific sections of text or other inline elements.

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